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VW Push-In Pressure Cell

RST Instruments - Load cells + Pressure Sensors + Stress Meters
VW Push-In Pressure Cell DESCRIPTION
  • A VW Push-In Pressure Cell, also called a Spade Cell, is designed to be pushed into the ground where it can measure total earth pressure and pore water pressure within the soil. It can be used as a site investigation tool to determine the in situ stress state, both vertical and horizontal, depending on the direction of installation. In addition, it can be used to monitor the change in active and passive pressure around retaining structures (diaphragm walls,…) as well as in tunneling, and other earthworks. Typical installations are in fine grained cohesive soils, including very soft to stiff clays.
  • Construction consists of two longitudinal stainless steel plates weldedtogether around their periphery. The annular space between these plates is filled with de-aired glycol. A port and filter for pore water pressure measurement are located on one of the flat sides of the support plate behind the pressure sensitive section of the cell.
  • The pressure cell and the port for the pore water pressure are connected via stainless steel tubes to two vibrating wire pressure transducers integrated in the cell. A thermistor for temperature measurement is also incorporated in the cell.
  • he installation method consists generally in drilling a pilot hole slightly shorter than the planned installation depth, and then to push the pressure cell about 1 meter past the bottom of the pilot hole using standard drill rods or CPT rods that will be left in place or retrieved at a later stage after measurements are completed. Push rods and push adapters can also be used if the cell is to be pushed and left permanently in place with retrieval of the push rods (see ordering info).
FEATURES
  • Integrated pore pressure measurement.
  • High accuracy and sensitivity.
  • Vibrating wire transducers.
  • Long term stability.
  • Constant monitoring capability.
  • Ease of data logging
APPLICATIONS
  • Site investigation tool for estimation of in situ horizontal stress.
  • Stress change adjacent to retaining walls.
  • Monitoring stress redistribution around tunnels in soils.
  • Risk assessment of hydraulic fracture of clay cores or cut-off trenches in dams.
  • Measurement of vertical and horizontal stresses to monitor clay cliffs degradation.
  • Measurement of earth pressure changes during and after blasting compaction.
  • Measurement of lateral total earth pressure due to vibro stone columns and strip foundation loading.
BENEFITS
  • Increase Safety
  • Increase Productivity High Reliability
  • High Accuracy
  • High Reliability
IS USED FOR
  • Tunnels
QUICK SPECS
  • Capacity of 350, 700 kPa and 1, 2, 3, 5 MPa.
  • Over Range of 150% F.S. (maximum).
  • Resolution of 0.025% F.S. (minimum).
  • Accuracy of ±0.1% F.S.
SPECIFICATIONS + ORDERING
ITEM DESCRIPTION
Capacity 350, 700 kPa / 1, 2, 3, 5 MPa
Over Range 150% F.S. (maximum)
Resolution 0.025% F.S. (minimum)
Accuracy ± 0.5% F.S.
Sensor Type (earth and pore water pressure) Vibrating Wire
Temperature Range -20° to +80°C
Filter 50 micron sintered filter
Length x Diameter x Thickness (pressure sensitive section) 200 x 57 x 6.3 mm
Total Length 524 mm
ORDERING
ITEM PART #
VW Push-In Pressure Cell VWPC2100
6 Conductor Electrical Cable with polyurethane jacket EL380006
Push Adapter (1 required per cell) PUSHADAPT-CPT
Push Adapter for Rods (1 required per project) PUSHADAPT-1.5NPT

 

 

RST Instruments – Load cells + Pressure Sensors + Stress Meters